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Vessel Emissions
There are a number of different calculations for emissions used across various regulatory bodies, industry groups and jurisdictions to provide data on emissions.
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Emissions data provides a variety of standardised metrics to assess the carbon efficiency and environmental impact of vessels.
These metrics are used for regulatory compliance, sustainability reporting, and operational benchmarking. As regulatory requirements expand and market pressure grows, emissions metrics are becoming a greater focus for owners, operators, and charterers.
Coverage
We provide access to emissions metrics aligned with the most widely used frameworks including:
Carbon Intensity Index (CII) - IMO-mandated efficiency ratings (A to E) based on operational carbon performance
EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) - CO₂ reporting and allowance compliance for vessels trading in and around the EU
Energy Efficiency Existing Ship Index (EEXI) - Design-based efficiency benchmarks for existing ships
Energy Efficiency Operational Indicator (EEOI) - Operational CO₂ emissions per tonne-mile
Annual Efficiency Ratio (AER) - Annualised emissions per distance travelled per DWT
Sources
Shipboard fuel consumption data, alongside other ship-based sensors
AIS-based voyage tracking
Technical vessel specifications (e.g. DWT, engine power)
Regulatory declarations (e.g. EU MRV, IMO DCS)
Supplier-calculated indicators derived from verified and modelled data inputs
Methodology
Each emissions framework follows a distinct calculation logic:
CII: Based on fuel consumption and distance travelled relative to cargo capacity, producing annual efficiency ratings
EU ETS: Requires operators to report verified CO₂ emissions and manage allowances accordingly via the use of carbon credits.
EEXI: Design-based metric using engine parameters, ship type, and reference lines for compliance
EEOI: Calculates grams of CO₂ per tonne-nautical mile using actual voyage and fuel data
AER: Calculates annual grams of CO₂ per DWT-nautical mile, useful for benchmarking fleet-wide performance
Why This Data?
Regulatory Alignment: Supports compliance with IMO and EU emissions frameworks, including CII and ETS.
Operational Transparency: Enables owners, charterers, and investors to track emissions performance at vessel or fleet level.
Risk and Investment Planning: Identifies emissions-intensive assets, supporting decarbonisation strategy, retrofits, and investment planning (e.g. scrubbers or future fuel engines)
Reputational Due Diligence: Assesses counterparties' sustainability performance, useful in partner selection and ESG reporting.
